East Indie Ducks

The East Indie Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), also known as the Black East Indian Duck, is a captivating bantam breed celebrated for its lustrous, iridescent green-black plumage. Despite its name, this breed was developed in the United States during the 19th century and has become a favorite among poultry enthusiasts and exhibitors worldwide. Its compact size and striking appearance make it a standout addition to any collection.

Physical Characteristics

East Indie Ducks are small, weighing between 1.5 to 2 pounds (700 to 900 grams). Their most distinctive feature is their glossy black feathers with a green sheen, especially noticeable under sunlight. Both drakes and hens share this coloration, though older females may develop white feathers as they age. They have black bills, dark brown eyes, and black legs and feet.

Habitat and Distribution

Originally bred in the United States, East Indie Ducks are primarily found in domestic settings across North America and Europe. They thrive in environments that provide ample space to forage, swim, and exhibit natural behaviors. Due to their excellent flying abilities, secure enclosures are recommended to prevent unintended escapes.

Behavior and Diet

Known for their calm and sometimes shy demeanor, East Indie Ducks are quieter than many other duck breeds, making them suitable for backyard flocks in urban or suburban areas. They are active foragers, enjoying a diet that includes:

• Insects
• Seeds
• Aquatic plants
• Commercial waterfowl feed

Interestingly, their eggs can range in color from black or dark gray early in the laying season to lighter shades as the season progresses.

Breeding and Reproduction

East Indie Ducks are relatively easy to breed in captivity. Females lay between 40 to 100 eggs annually. While they can be attentive mothers, some breeders prefer to incubate eggs artificially to ensure higher hatch rates. It’s important to note that as these ducks age, especially females, white feathers may appear, which can affect their exhibition quality.

Care in Captivity

To maintain the health and well-being of East Indie Ducks:

• Housing: Provide a secure enclosure with access to clean water for swimming and foraging. Due to their flight capabilities, consider covered runs or clipped wings to prevent escapes.
• Diet: Offer a balanced diet of commercial waterfowl feed supplemented with fresh greens and occasional protein sources like insects.
• Health: Regularly monitor for signs of illness and maintain a clean living environment to prevent diseases.

Conclusion

The East Indie Ducks is a delightful blend of beauty and charm, making it a prized addition for both hobbyists and professional breeders. Its stunning appearance, coupled with its manageable size and gentle nature, ensures that it continues to captivate and bring joy to those who appreciate the elegance of domestic waterfowl.